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School: 651-290-0513
N U T C R A C K E R   H I S T O R Y ...... & 2011 Photo Page

December 14-18, 2011
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" Choreographer Andrew Rist's classic interpretation focuses on telling the story through the dramatic flow of the dancing. Notable for its stunning design and energetic performances, this 'Nutcracker' make the children a vital part of the story .         - PIONEER PRESS -

   H I S T O R Y          S T O R Y          2001 Photos         2009 Photos        2010 Photos         2011 Photos       2012 Photos         2013 Photos           AndrewRist        Cheryl Rist



Nutcracker 2011  Wide RO



Choreographer:   Andrew Rist
Composer:  T chaikovsky
Costumes:  Cheryl Rist
Backdrops:  Mary Novodvorsky
Sets:  
Jim Arnold, Cythia Betz
Lighting:  
Kevin Jones
Photography:  Dave Trayers


Brief Ballet Minnesota
Nutcracker History

        1989:
Andrew Rist choreographs parts of the Nutcracker in St Paul, Minnesota. It is presented as a lecture/demonstration to about 200 people by Classical Ballet Academy of Minnesota.

       1990:
Classic Nutcracker (chor: A Rist) presented by Ballet Minnesota. The production is presented at the St Paul Student Center Theater, University of MN St Paul campus, seating capacity 330.

       1996:
Ballet Minnesota moves the production to O'Shaughnessy, St Paul, Minnesota, seating capacity 1800.

       2002:
A milestone of 10,000 audience members is reached.

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NUTCRACKER HISTORY

Ballet Minnesota 24th Annual Production
December 14-18, 2011
The O'Shaughnessy, St Paul, Minnesota

Choreography: Andrew Rist
Costumes: Cheryl Rist
Photography 2011: Dave Taryers
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NUTCRACKER HISTORY

1802
Alexander Dumas Pere was born in Villers-Cotterêts 40 km NE of Paris, France. A French writer, he wrote a revised vision of ETA Hoffman's The Nutcracker and the Mouse King titled "L'Histoire d'un Casse Noisette (The Story of a Hazelnut-cracker). It was from these reviesed versions of the story that Marius Petipa (choreographer of the Nutcracker) got his ideas for the story of the Nutcracker Ballet.

1816
E. T. A. Hoffman published his book "The Nutcracker and the Mouse King". This work was a morbid story never intended for children which intended to show the depraved and desperate side of mankind.

1818
Marius Petipa, choreographer of the Nutcracker, is born in Marseilles, France. He was first ballet master to the Tzar of Russia and is credited with ushering in the golden age of Classical Ballet with Sleeping Beauty, Swan Lake, La Bayadere, Don Quoxite and the Nutcracker.

1834
Lev Ivanov is born in Russia.  A Russian dancer, chodreogrpher, teacher, and ballet-maste, Ivanov was assistant to chief ballet-master Marius Petipa at the Imperial St. Petersburg Theatres, St Petersburg, Russia. He was instrumental in the development of the classic romantic ballet in Russia. When Petipa fell ill, Ivanov created the choreography for The Nutcracker.

1840
Peter I Tchaikovsky, composer of the Nutcracker, is born in Russia.

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1890
A. Vsevolozsky, director of Imperial Theaters in Russia, planned to produce a new ballet, "The Nutcracker". This came about because of the success which the ballet "Sleeping Beauty" recieved. He also planned to use the same choreographer (Marius Petipa) and composer (Peter Tchaikovsky) which collaborated to produce "Sleeping Beauty":


1891
Choreographer Marius Petipa commissioned composer Peter I. Tchaikovsky to compose the musis for the Nutcracker.


Early 1892:
Tchaikovsky begins work on the music for the Nutcracker. Upon completion of the score in the summer of 1892 Tchaikovsky wrote that the music he composed was "infinitely poorer than The Sleeping Beauty" (which he had composed and premiered in 1890.


Footnote:
An interesting footnote to the score of The Nutcracker is the famous use of the celesta in the Dance of the Sugar-Plum Fairy. The celesta was a new musical instrument which had just been created by Auguste Mustel. Tchaikovsky had discovered the newly-invented instrument just before departing for the U.S., and was immediately captivated by its ``divinely beautiful tone.'' He arranged to have one sent to Russia secretly, because he was ``afraid Rimsky-Korsakov and Glazunov may get hold of it and use the unusual effect before me.''

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March 1892:
Tchaikovsky premiered the music for The Nutcracker Ballet Suite before was ballet was even produced. This eight-part concert version of the ballet music was a success. At least six times, the audience demanded immediate encores of specific music selections. Because of the Suite's instant success, the score was published even before the ballet premiered. (reference: The History of the Nutcracker


Footnote:
The Nutcracker, Op. 71a  was scored for 3 flutes (3rd doubling piccolo, 2 oboes, English horn, 2 clarinets, bass clarinet, 2 bassoons, 4 horns, 2 trumpets, 2 trombones, bass trombone, tuba, cymbals, triangle, tambourine, glockenspiel, tympani, harp, celesta, and strings. (reference: Tchaikovsky: "Nutcracker" Suite


September, 1892:
Rehearsals begin for the Nutcracker. Choreographer Marius Petipa is taken ill and replaced by Lev Ivanov. Although Petipa worked with Tchaikovsky to create the story, the story, Ivanov is also generally credited with choreographing the Nutcracker. (reference:The History of the Nutcracker


World Premiere
December 18, 1892:

Nutcracker World Premiere was at the Maryinsky Theater in St Petersbury, Russia with choreography by Petipa/Ivanov, music by Tchaikovsky and decor by Botcharov.. Sugar Plum Fairy: Antoinette dell'era, Prince: Paul Gerdt

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1919:
The Bolshoi Ballet performed the first Nutcracker in Moscow. The little girl, Masha, was played by an adult ballerina who performed the Sugar Plum Fairy pas de deux with the Nutcracker. The Nutcracker was then transformed into a prince who danced the dances originally given to the Cavalier.

1934:
The first production of the Nutcracker presented outside of Russia was restaged by Nicholas Sergeyev for the Vic-Wells Ballet, and performed at the Sadler's Wells Theatre in London, England. The title of the ballet was changed to "Casse-Noisette".            Sugar Plum Fairy: Alicia Markova, Prince: Harold Turner

1940:
Ballet Russe de Monte Carlo was the first to present a shortened version of the Nutcracker in the United States. The choreography was by Alexandra Fedorova (a former Maryinsky dancer, who restaged the Nutcracker after Petipa) with sets by Alexander Benois.

February 1954:
George Balanchine choreographs a full length version of the Nutcracker. Perfromed by New York City Ballet and presented at the New York City Center, the Balanchine production inspired many other productions throughout the world. decor: Horace Armistead; costumes: Barbara Karinska.              Sugar Plum Fairy: Maria Tallchief, Prince: Nicholas Magallanes


NUTCRACKER HISTORY

Ballet Minnesota 24th Annual Production
December 14-18, 2011
The O'Shaughnessy, St Paul, Minnesota

Choreography: Andrew Rist
Costumes: Cheryl Rist
Photography 2011: Dave Taryers
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NUTCRACKER REVIEW    Pioneer Press
Thursday, December 14, 2006
Classic Nutcracker' is rich, vibrant, entertaining    By Linda Shapiro

      "Ballet Minnesota's Classic Nutcracker" wraps the stage of the O'Shaughnessy like a homemade afghan with intricate patterns and rich, vibrant colors. It offers warmth and family feeling. And if it occasionally drops a few stitches, the overall effect is spirited and highly entertaining.

     The first act Christmas party in the 19th century Silberhaus drawing room bristles with celebration as elegant adults, adorable children, bustling maids and dancing boys (sometimes in ragged unison) swirl about in lively, looping patterns. Godfather Drosselmeyer, played with sinister jollity by Robert Cleary, distributes toys to the delighted children, including a spiffy Nutcracker for Clara Silberhaus.

    Freezing the action at various times during the festivities and adding pulsating strobe lights is a terrific way to foreshadow the menacing scene that takes place after midnight, when Clara sneaks downstairs to play with her beloved Nutcracker.  She is soon surrounded by frolicsome little mice and red-eyed rats, who are quickly dispatched by the Nutcracker and his crack regiment in a battle scene marked by carefully orchestrated mayhem.  The victorious Nutcracker, transformed into a handsome young officer, whisks Clara off to the Land of the Sugar Plum Fairy with help from swirling snowflakes and a whole cadre of vivacous little angels.

     Andrew Rist's choreography for the snowflakes is fast and brittle - more a blizzard than a soft, lyrical snowfall - and the ensemble often seems to be racing to keep up with the deluge of steps. More successful is his ravishing waltz of the Flowers in Act II, where lithe blossoms melt in and out of kaleidoscopic patterns with unaffected ease, led by Erin Warn as a prize-winning rose.



     Once in the castle of the Sugar Plum Fairy, Clara and the Nutcracker (danced with vitality and elan by Kathleen Schaefer and Allen Gregory) are entertained by dances from many lands.  These include a saucy "Carmen"-flavored Spanish; a robust Russian; and a piquant Chinese variation with spinning parasols, a dragon, and a smoke-belching demon.

      Most satisfying of all is the pas de deux between the Sugar Plum Fairy and her Cavalier, performed with regal eplomb by former Bolshoe soloist Oksana Konobeyeva and Alexey Agudin of American Ballet Theater.  Aside from dazzling dancing, the two exhibit an ardent warmth and generosity of spirit that could serve as a model for the budding Clara and her faithful Nutcracker.

     Cheryl Rist's imaginative costumes and Mary Novodvorsky's richly inventive sets enhanced this animated production.



2011 Nutcracker Cast   (Partial)

ACT 1

Droselmeyer ...................... Robert Cleary 
Clara .................................. Maggie Selner, Erin Chase, Kayla Assimacopoulos
Fritz ................................... Fox Mason                     
Herr Silberhaus ................. Antone Gregory
Frau Silberhuas ................ Jennifer Bennett
Herr Ratheimer .................. Riley Thomas Weber
Frau Ratheimer .................. Erin Warn
Grandmother ..................... Elizabeth Hobbs           
Maids ................................ Colleen Sullivan, Kayleen Dennison, Bailey MacKenzie,
                                                Meaghan Buechler, Isabelle Wolff           
Adults ............................... Harper Skulley, Ben Olsen, Celesta Brainard, Adam Gordon,                                                 Hannah Wagner, Nik Nelson, Mary Shrake
                                   
Lead Friends .................... Gretchen Gerlach, Clara Konetschka, Jordan Jankowski,                                                 Christina Smith, Janie Rist           
Friends ............................. Emma Bjork, Emma Connors, Kayla Peterson, Margot Keeler,                                                 Francesca Halverson, Ann Marie Underwood, Amber                                                 Nguyen, Katlyn Newman, Keilah Ilinykh, Kayla Peterson,
                                                Isabel Meyer-Mueller, Lauren Woessner

Boys ................................ Fox Mason, Gunnar Swee, Calvin Huseonica, Ben Bauer,                                                 Gustavo Juarez-Sweeney,Cruz Mason, Christian Watkins

German Doll ..................... Kaitlyn Newman, Jaine Rist, Amber Nguyen

L iving Room Soldiers .......Autumn Keller, Lisette Amacher, Greta Nathe, Kira Johansen,
                                               Lily Parker, Taylor Jankowski, Lena Li, Stephanie Zhang,                                                Autumn Ayer, Olivia Huseonica                       

Porcelain Dolls ................ Maggie Selner, Erin Chase, Kayla Assimacopoulos,
                                               Gretchen Gerlach, Clara Konetschka, Jordan Jankowski,                                                Christina Smith, Molly Roche

Harlequin ........................ Allen Gregory                        
Columbine ...................... Olivia Verdick, Magaret Underwood

Nutcracker .................... Ben Olsen, Nik Nelson
Soldier Lieutenents ....... Anna Reimann, Mary Shrake, Berea Ames, Lily Gray,
                                               Sophia Pellegrom

Rat king ......................... Riley Thomas Weber
Rat Lieutenents ............. Sophia Mitchell, Margaret Underwood, Rebecca McDonnell,
                                               Celesta Bainard, Harper Skulley, Hannah Wagner

Snow Queen ................ Erin Warn            
Snow Prince ................ Allen Gregory           
Snowflakes ................. Margaret Underwood, Rebecca McDonnell, Hannah Wagner,
                                              Sophia Mitchell, Celesta Brainard, Harper Skulley, Olivia                                               Verdick, Berea Ames, Anna Reimann, Solana Reyes,                                                           Molly Roche, Sophia Pellegrom, Lily Gray, Mary Shrake,
                                              Olivia Awsumb

ACT 2

Court ............................ Erin Warn, Jennifer Bennett, Margaret Underwood, Rebecca                                             McDonnell, Riley Thomas Weber, Allen Gregory, Aaron                                             Davies           

Ladies in waiting ......... Bailey MacKenzie, Kayleen Dennison, MaggieSullivan,
                                            Colleen Sullivan, Harper Skulley, Mary Shrake,
                                            Sophia Pellegrom

Spanish ........................ Erin Warn, Hannah Wagner, Sophia Mitchell, Harper Skulley,                                             Rebecca McDonnell, Margaret Underwood, Berea Ames,                                             OliviaVerdick, Anna Reimann           

Arabian Lead.................. Hannah Wagner, Celesta Brainard, Harper Skulley
Arabian Handmaidens ... Solona Reyes, Mary Shrake, Olivia Awsumb,
                                             Sophia Pellogrom, Maggie Sullivan

Chinese ......................... Margaret Underwood, Rebecca McDonnell, Anna Reimann,                                              Solana Reyes, Molly Roche, Olivia Verdick,
                                             Berea Ames
Umbrella girls ................. Margo Keller, Molly Mullen, Anna Marie Underwood, Amber                                               Nguyen, Francesca Halverson, Stephanie Klosner,
                                              Helen Dobbelman

Russian .......................... Rebecca McDonnell, Margaret Underwood, Molly Roche,
                                               Grace Kubes, Lily Gray, Olivia Awsumb, Aaron Davies
                                                Allen Gregory, Nik Nelson, Ben Olsen
                       
Reed Flutes ..................... Mary Shrake, Jordan Jankowski, Gretchen Gerlach, Clara                                           Konetschka, Janie Rist, Kayla Peterson, Molly Roche, Karly                                            Lunda, Emma Connors, Emma Bjork, Jordan Jankowski,
                                          Janie Rist, Clara Konetschka, Gretchen Gerlach, Nik Nelson,                                           Elijah Heggernes

Madame Ginger ............... Bailey McKenzie, Meghan Bueschler, Riley Thomas Weber
Ginger children ................ Katlyn Newman, Margot Keeler, Francesca Halverson,
                                                Ann Marie Underwood, Amber Nguyen, Molly Mullen,
                                                Keilah Ilinykh, Stephanie Klosner, Kira Johansen,
                                                Lisette Amacher, Greta Nathe
                                               
Rose ................................ Jennifer Bennett
Flowers ........................... Erin Warn, Margaret Underwood, Hannah Wagner,
                                                Sophia Mitchell, Rebecca McDonnell, Celesta Brainard,                                                 Harper Skulley, Anna Reimann, Berea Ames,
                                                Olivia Verdick

Sugar Plum Fairy .............. Jennifer Goodman                                   
Cavalier .............................Cristian Laverde Koening                                  


Staff